Choosing the right sunglasses

If you live anywhere near the Woy Woy Peninsula, sunglasses aren't really optional. Between the glare bouncing off the water at Ettalong Beach and those long, bright Central Coast summers, a good pair of sunnies is one of the simplest things you can do for your eye health, not just your outfit.
But here's the thing: most people choose sunglasses the same way they choose a hat. Does it look good? Does it fit? Sold. The problem is that sunglasses have a job to do, and a lot of the pairs on sale at the servo or the chemist aren't actually doing it. Here's what to look for next time you're shopping.
1. Check the UV rating, not just the tint
A dark lens with no UV protection can actually be worse for your eyes than no sunglasses at all. Dark lenses trick your pupils into opening wider (because less visible light is getting through), which means more harmful UV radiation reaches the back of your eye if the lenses aren't properly rated.
Look for glasses labelled UV400 or that block 99–100% of UVA and UVB rays. In Australia, sunglasses sold for general use also need to meet the Australian Standard AS/NZS 1067. If a pair doesn't list any UV information, that's a red flag, not a bargain.
2. Consider polarised lenses if you're near water or driving a lot
Polarised lenses filter out horizontal glare, the kind that bounces off water, wet roads, and car bonnets. If you're often on the water, fishing off the jetty, or driving along Ocean View Road with the afternoon sun in your eyes, polarised lenses make a genuine difference to comfort and safety, not just clarity.
The one thing to know: polarised lenses can occasionally make it harder to read some digital screens or dashboard displays, so if that matters for your day-to-day, it's worth trying a pair before committing.
3. Lens colour changes what you see, not just the vibe
- Grey lenses are the most neutral: true-to-life colour, good all-rounder for everyday wear.
- Brown/amber lenses boost contrast, which is great for variable light (cloudy-to-sunny days) and driving.
- Green lenses sit in between — good contrast with more natural colour balance.
- Mirrored coatings cut extra glare and are popular for very bright, reflective conditions like open water or snow.
4. Fit matters more than most people think
Sunglasses that gap at the sides let UV light sneak in from the edges, even if the lenses themselves are excellent. Wraparound styles or a closer-fitting frame give better all-round coverage, which is especially worth considering if you're outdoors a lot for work or sport.
5. If you wear prescription glasses, don't skip sun protection
A lot of people who wear prescription glasses just go without sunglasses altogether, or rely on clip-ons that never quite fit right. Prescription sunglasses have come a long way, from full prescription tints to photochromic lenses that darken automatically outdoors and clear back up inside. It's worth asking about what suits your prescription and your lifestyle rather than assuming you're stuck choosing between seeing clearly and protecting your eyes.
6. Don't forget the kids
Children's eyes let in more UV radiation than adult eyes because their natural lens filtering isn't fully developed yet. If your kids are spending their school holidays at the beach or the pool, a properly UV-rated pair of kids' sunglasses is just as important as sunscreen and a hat.
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